Starting a garden can feel overwhelming, especially for beginners, but with a little planning, any space can be transformed into a productive haven. Whether you’re working with a large backyard, a small patio, or just a few containers on a balcony, the key is to understand what your space has to offer and how to make the most of it.
Water
Water is essential for any garden, and having a reliable source nearby makes all the difference. Collecting rainwater from a roof is a sustainable option, and reusing greywater (from sinks, showers, or baths) can be an excellent resource during dry spells—just check local regulations first. Grouping plants with similar water needs can also make irrigation simpler and more efficient.
Size
You might be surprised at how little space is needed to grow a meaningful amount of food. For example, a small area of just 3 x 6½ feet (1 x 2 meters) can provide a family of four with fresh salad greens from spring to fall. Even something the size of a standard parking space—around 10 x 13 feet (3 x 4 meters)—is more than enough for beginners to start growing their own fruits and vegetables. The secret is to start small, focus on easy crops, and expand as you gain confidence.
Sunlight
The amount and direction of sunlight in your garden are crucial for plant growth. South-facing spaces receive the most light and can support a wide range of crops. East-facing areas are still a great option, while spaces with limited sunlight are ideal for shade-tolerant plants like leafy greens. If your space is exposed to strong winds, adding a barrier or shelter can protect your plants and boost productivity.
Ground
The type of ground in your space influences how and what you can grow. If you have grass or soil, you can dig planting beds directly or use raised beds for better control. Hard surfaces like patios and terraces are perfect for container gardening. For renters or those who move often, portable containers provide flexibility and ensure you can take your garden with you wherever you go.
Accessibility
Access is often overlooked but plays a huge role in the success of your garden. If your growing area is hard to reach—like a small courtyard or rooftop—you’ll need to think about how to carry tools, soil, or water without too much hassle. Larger spaces may require pathways for a wheelbarrow or other equipment, so consider these practicalities when setting up.
How easyDacha can help
Planning a garden doesn’t have to be complicated. The easyDacha app simplifies the process by analyzing your space and suggesting crops that will thrive based on factors like sunlight, water availability, and ground type. It even provides step-by-step to-do lists tailored to your location and climate, ensuring you never miss a critical gardening task.
🌱 Join our pre-launch list today to get early access and make your gardening journey smoother, more productive, and more enjoyable!
🌱 Join our pre-launch list today to get early access and make your gardening journey smoother, more productive, and more enjoyable!